General Firearm Safety Rules
Treat all guns as if they are loaded: This is a foundational principle of firearm safety, widely promoted by organizations like the National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF): nssf.org/safety/rules-firearm-safety/.
Never point the muzzle at anything you do not intend to destroy: This rule is part of the core rules of firearm safety, emphasized by most safety training programs.
Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire: “Trigger discipline” is a critical safety practice, also found within the core rules.
Be sure of your target and what is beyond it: Knowing your target and backstop is essential to prevent unintended harm.
Safe Storage: Store firearms unloaded and in a secure location, such as a locked safe or container. Store ammunition separately from firearms. Use trigger locks or cable locks when firearms are not in use. This information is supported by the NSSF and also the Oregon Health Authority: oregon.gov/oha/ph/preventionwellness/safeliving/pages/firearm-safety.aspx.
Oregon-Specific Safety Laws and Considerations
Secure Storage (SB 554): Oregon law requires gun owners to secure their firearms when not in their immediate control. Leaving a firearm unattended in a vehicle and visible from the outside is considered unsecured.
Oregon Legislative information regarding SB 554 can be found here: olis.oregonlegislature.gov/liz/2021R1/Measures/Overview/SB554
Where to find more information
Oregon Health Authority: Provides resources on firearm safety. oregon.gov/oha/ph/preventionwellness/safeliving/pages/firearm-safety.aspx
Everytown for Gun Safety: Offers information on Oregon gun laws. everytownresearch.org/rankings/state/oregon/
Additional Safety Considerations
Children and Firearms: Keep firearms out of the reach of children. Teach children about the dangers of firearms. Use “Eddie Eagle” or similar programs to educate children. The Eddie Eagle program is supported by the NSSF. eddieeagle.nra.org/
Mental Health: Never handle firearms while under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Be aware of your emotional state. If you are feeling angry, depressed, or unstable, do not handle firearms. If you or someone you know is experiencing a mental health crisis, seek help. Information regarding mental health and firearms is available from many sources, including the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention. afsp.org/firearms-and-suicide-prevention
Disclaimer
This information is for general guidance only and should not be considered legal advice. Always consult with legal professionals for specific legal questions. Firearm laws are subject to change, so it is essential to stay updated on the latest regulations.
Firearm Safety Team (FST) 